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Grooming
your dog accomplishes much more than just making your pet's coat look
nice and shiny. It will provide you with the opportunity to spend some
"quality time" with your dog, combing, brushing, bathing and
generally bonding with him. You will be able to check your dog closely
for any problems while grooming. Move the hair aside and examine the skin
closely for signs of fleas, ticks or skin irritations. Look for any unusual
problems with the coat such as mats, tangles, dandruff, etc. Mats and
tangles can be carefully removed while grooming. We'll discuss that more
later. Learn where he likes to be combed and brushed and where he doesn't.
All dogs have sensitive areas that need to be groomed a little more gently
and carefully than others. By paying special attention to these areas,
you will help make your dog more comfortable while being groomed, and
he will not resist future grooming sessions. You will also become familiar
with areas that he enjoys having groomed. This is helpful if you need
to calm him during stressful times such as veterinary visits.
Let your dog sniff the brush and comb
before you begin grooming, and then talk to your pet in a reassuring tone
while grooming. If the grooming procedure is made comfortable for your
dog, he will begin to look forward to regular grooming sessions.
Regular grooming is essential to your
dog's health and well being. Regular combing and brushing with a brush
and comb will keep the coat clean and healthy. It will stimulate the skin,
and allow the natural oils to circulate to the coat. It will also allow
you to carefully check for potentially serious problems. Check areas for
hair loss, inflammations, unusual tenderness or lumps under the skin.
Constant scratching in a particular area may also be an indication of
a problem. Check with your veterinarian about any unusual problems found.
Comb in the direction of hair growth, combing small sections at a time,
until the coat is tangle free. For troublesome knots and tangles, use's
anti-tangle comb. If the coat has a particularly stubborn knot
or tangle, you may have to trim it off with scissors. A de-matting
comb, slicker or rake can be used to remove mats. When
using a combination comb, begin with the widely spaced teeth, and follow
with the finer teeth.
Begin brushing at the head, working
toward the tail and down the legs. Always brush in the direction of hair
growth. Pay particular attention to the legs and flanks, and areas that
easily mat. A pin brush can be used to fluff the coat by brushing
against the direction of hair growth. Regular brushing will help distribute
the natural oils from the skin, producing a healthy, shiny coat. Brushing
several times a week is recommended for most dogs.
Like children, puppies have short
attention spans. They will require some special attention. Select a time
when the puppy is less energetic. Begin with short grooming sessions,
five minutes or so. Constantly talk to your puppy in a gentle, reassuring
tone while grooming to make him feel comfortable. Be sure to check his
ears, paws, teeth, and underside during the grooming procedure. This will,
in time, make him accustomed to being handled and examined. Eventually,
he will be quite comfortable being groomed, and will look forward to these
sessions with you.
It is important to establish and adhere
to a regular schedule of grooming sessions. Schedule these at a convenient
time for both you and your dog. A good time to do this is after the dog
has been walked, while he is relieved and calm. Select a time when you
will not be interrupted and have ample time to do a proper grooming.
Longhaired dogs should be groomed daily,
while shorthaired breeds may require grooming only twice a week. You will
soon see what frequency your dog requires.
Regular nail trimming is important to
your dog's health and well being. Never use ordinary scissors to trim
your dog's nails. Use trimmers that are specially designed for dogs. .We
have a complete selection of nail trimmers. Hold the dog's paw
firmly, and cut off the tip of the nail with a single stroke. Be very
careful to stop short of the quick, the blood vessel inside the nail.
Cutting the nails right after bathing will make the quick more visible;
applying baby oil will serve the same purpose. Follow up by filing your
dog's nails with a diamond nail file.
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